Home > chronux > spectral_analysis > continuous > mtspectrumc.m

mtspectrumc

PURPOSE ^

Multi-taper spectrum - continuous process

SYNOPSIS ^

function [S,f,Serr]=mtspectrumc(data,params)

DESCRIPTION ^

 Multi-taper spectrum - continuous process

 Usage:

 [S,f,Serr]=mtspectrumc(data,params)
 Input: 
 Note units have to be consistent. See chronux.m for more information.
       data (in form samples x channels/trials) -- required
       params: structure with fields tapers, pad, Fs, fpass, err, trialave
       -optional
           tapers : precalculated tapers from dpss or in the one of the following
                    forms: 
                    (1) A numeric vector [TW K] where TW is the
                        time-bandwidth product and K is the number of
                        tapers to be used (less than or equal to
                        2TW-1). 
                    (2) A numeric vector [W T p] where W is the
                        bandwidth, T is the duration of the data and p 
                        is an integer such that 2TW-p tapers are used. In
                        this form there is no default i.e. to specify
                        the bandwidth, you have to specify T and p as
                        well. Note that the units of W and T have to be
                        consistent: if W is in Hz, T must be in seconds
                        and vice versa. Note that these units must also
                        be consistent with the units of params.Fs: W can
                        be in Hz if and only if params.Fs is in Hz.
                        The default is to use form 1 with TW=3 and K=5

            pad            (padding factor for the FFT) - optional (can take values -1,0,1,2...). 
                    -1 corresponds to no padding, 0 corresponds to padding
                    to the next highest power of 2 etc.
                       e.g. For N = 500, if PAD = -1, we do not pad; if PAD = 0, we pad the FFT
                       to 512 points, if pad=1, we pad to 1024 points etc.
                       Defaults to 0.
           Fs   (sampling frequency) - optional. Default 1.
           fpass    (frequency band to be used in the calculation in the form
                                   [fmin fmax])- optional. 
                                   Default all frequencies between 0 and Fs/2
           err  (error calculation [1 p] - Theoretical error bars; [2 p] - Jackknife error bars
                                   [0 p] or 0 - no error bars) - optional. Default 0.
           trialave (average over trials/channels when 1, don't average when 0) - optional. Default 0
 Output:
       S       (spectrum in form frequency x channels/trials if trialave=0; 
               in the form frequency if trialave=1)
       f       (frequencies)
       Serr    (error bars) only for err(1)>=1

CROSS-REFERENCE INFORMATION ^

This function calls: This function is called by:

SOURCE CODE ^

0001 function [S,f,Serr]=mtspectrumc(data,params)
0002 % Multi-taper spectrum - continuous process
0003 %
0004 % Usage:
0005 %
0006 % [S,f,Serr]=mtspectrumc(data,params)
0007 % Input:
0008 % Note units have to be consistent. See chronux.m for more information.
0009 %       data (in form samples x channels/trials) -- required
0010 %       params: structure with fields tapers, pad, Fs, fpass, err, trialave
0011 %       -optional
0012 %           tapers : precalculated tapers from dpss or in the one of the following
0013 %                    forms:
0014 %                    (1) A numeric vector [TW K] where TW is the
0015 %                        time-bandwidth product and K is the number of
0016 %                        tapers to be used (less than or equal to
0017 %                        2TW-1).
0018 %                    (2) A numeric vector [W T p] where W is the
0019 %                        bandwidth, T is the duration of the data and p
0020 %                        is an integer such that 2TW-p tapers are used. In
0021 %                        this form there is no default i.e. to specify
0022 %                        the bandwidth, you have to specify T and p as
0023 %                        well. Note that the units of W and T have to be
0024 %                        consistent: if W is in Hz, T must be in seconds
0025 %                        and vice versa. Note that these units must also
0026 %                        be consistent with the units of params.Fs: W can
0027 %                        be in Hz if and only if params.Fs is in Hz.
0028 %                        The default is to use form 1 with TW=3 and K=5
0029 %
0030 %            pad            (padding factor for the FFT) - optional (can take values -1,0,1,2...).
0031 %                    -1 corresponds to no padding, 0 corresponds to padding
0032 %                    to the next highest power of 2 etc.
0033 %                       e.g. For N = 500, if PAD = -1, we do not pad; if PAD = 0, we pad the FFT
0034 %                       to 512 points, if pad=1, we pad to 1024 points etc.
0035 %                       Defaults to 0.
0036 %           Fs   (sampling frequency) - optional. Default 1.
0037 %           fpass    (frequency band to be used in the calculation in the form
0038 %                                   [fmin fmax])- optional.
0039 %                                   Default all frequencies between 0 and Fs/2
0040 %           err  (error calculation [1 p] - Theoretical error bars; [2 p] - Jackknife error bars
0041 %                                   [0 p] or 0 - no error bars) - optional. Default 0.
0042 %           trialave (average over trials/channels when 1, don't average when 0) - optional. Default 0
0043 % Output:
0044 %       S       (spectrum in form frequency x channels/trials if trialave=0;
0045 %               in the form frequency if trialave=1)
0046 %       f       (frequencies)
0047 %       Serr    (error bars) only for err(1)>=1
0048 
0049 if nargin < 1; error('Need data'); end;
0050 if nargin < 2; params=[]; end;
0051 [tapers,pad,Fs,fpass,err,trialave,params]=getparams(params);
0052 if nargout > 2 && err(1)==0; 
0053 %   Cannot compute error bars with err(1)=0. Change params and run again.
0054     error('When Serr is desired, err(1) has to be non-zero.');
0055 end;
0056 data=change_row_to_column(data);
0057 N=size(data,1);
0058 nfft=max(2^(nextpow2(N)+pad),N);
0059 [f,findx]=getfgrid(Fs,nfft,fpass); 
0060 tapers=dpsschk(tapers,N,Fs); % check tapers
0061 J=mtfftc(data,tapers,nfft,Fs);
0062 J=J(findx,:,:);
0063 S=squeeze(mean(conj(J).*J,2));
0064 if trialave; S=squeeze(mean(S,2));end;
0065 if nargout==3; 
0066    Serr=specerr(S,J,err,trialave);
0067 end;

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